Pro kompletn\u00ed praktickou p\u0159\u00edru\u010dku k pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed cesty nav\u0161tivte na\u0161e Cestovn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce Mongolskem<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pokud existuje jedno zv\u00ed\u0159e, kter\u00e9 vystihuje Mongolsko v\u00edce ne\u017e jak\u00e9koli jin\u00e9, je to k\u016f\u0148 \u2013 a nikde to nen\u00ed z\u0159ejm\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e na festivalu Taliin Tumen Aduu (\u201cDeset tis\u00edc kon\u00ed stepi\u201d), kter\u00fd se kon\u00e1 v sumu Batnorov a nov\u011bji tak\u00e9 v \u010cingischov\u011b m\u011bst\u011b, oboj\u00ed v provincii Hentij \u2013 rodi\u0161ti samotn\u00e9ho \u010cingisch\u00e1na. Jde tu p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o samotn\u00fd rozsah: chovatel\u00e9 kon\u00ed se sj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed ze v\u0161ech kout\u016f zem\u011b a p\u0159iv\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed s sebou p\u0159es t\u0159i tis\u00edce kon\u00ed, a sledovat tolik zv\u00ed\u0159at gallopuj\u00edc\u00edch nar\u00e1z p\u0159es otev\u0159enou step je jedn\u00edm z t\u011bch okam\u017eik\u016f, kdy za\u010dnete pochybovat o ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edrodopisn\u00e9m dokumentu, jak\u00fd jste kdy vid\u011bli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mongolsk\u00fd festival existuje proto, aby chr\u00e1nil nom\u00e1dskou tradici chovu kon\u00ed a oslavil dovednost past\u00fd\u0159\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed ji udr\u017euj\u00ed p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b, a program tomu odpov\u00edd\u00e1: konaj\u00ed se zde dostihy, sout\u011b\u017ee v chyt\u00e1n\u00ed do lasa, p\u0159ehl\u00eddka d\u011bt\u00ed v sedle, prezentace r\u016fzn\u00fdch plemen kon\u00ed, sout\u011b\u017e o \u201cnejlep\u0161\u00ed klisnu\u201d a v\u0161emu tomu v\u00e9vod\u00ed folklorn\u00ed koncerty. Jezdci p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed v pln\u00e9m tradi\u010dn\u00edm od\u011bvu, sedla maj\u00ed ru\u010dn\u011b zdoben\u00e1 a z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00e1, a pokud se zaj\u00edm\u00e1te o fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed, tohle je mongolsk\u00fd festival, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m zapln\u00ed pam\u011b\u0165ovou kartu k prasknut\u00ed. Sn\u00edmek jednoho fotografa z t\u00e9to akce dokonce oblet\u011bl cel\u00fd sv\u011bt \u2013 zobrazil kon\u011b, jeho\u017e h\u0159\u00edva vypadala tak divoce, \u017ee byla p\u0159irovn\u00e1v\u00e1na k \u00fa\u010desu popov\u00e9 hv\u011bzdy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Provincie Khentii nen\u00ed jen o mongolsk\u00fdch festivalech \u2013 je tak\u00e9 pln\u00e1 m\u00edst spojen\u00fdch s ran\u00fdm \u017eivotem \u010cingisch\u00e1na, tak\u017ee p\u0159irozen\u011b lad\u00ed s del\u0161\u00edm okruhem v\u00fdchodem. Na\u0161e Smy\u010dka Severn\u00ed Mongolsko<\/a> lze p\u0159izp\u016fsobit tak, aby prolet\u011bl touto oblast\u00ed, pokud to \u010dasov\u011b vyjde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159edstavte si to: zlat\u00e9 duny Gobi zasypan\u00e9 popra\u0161kem sn\u011bhu, teploty padaj\u00edc\u00ed hluboko pod bod mrazu a stovky dvouhrb\u00fdch bactrijsk\u00fdch velbloud\u016f v hust\u00fdch zimn\u00edch kab\u00e1tech se\u0159azen\u00fdch na startovn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1\u0159e. To je Festival tis\u00edce velbloud\u016f, kter\u00fd se kon\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd \u00fanor pobl\u00ed\u017e Dalanzadgadu od roku 1997 a stal se jedn\u00edm z nejfotografovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mongolsk\u00fdch zimn\u00edch festival\u016f na planet\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Za\u010dalo to jako m\u00edstn\u00ed iniciativa komunit pastevc\u016f s c\u00edlem chr\u00e1nit velblouda dvouhrb\u00e9ho, jeho\u017e po\u010dty v tichosti klesaly v\u00edce ne\u017e deset let, a udr\u017eet tradici chovu velbloud\u016f p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b pro p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed generaci. Fungovalo to a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dob\u0159e: v roce 2016 se festival zapsal do Guinessovy knihy rekord\u016f s 1 108 velbloudy, kte\u0159\u00ed dokon\u010dili patn\u00e1ctikilometrov\u00fd z\u00e1vod, \u010d\u00edm\u017e p\u0159ekonali p\u0159edchoz\u00ed rekord dr\u017een\u00fd Vnit\u0159n\u00edm Mongolskem. V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b festival trv\u00e1 dva dny a zahrnuje velbloudov\u00e9 p\u00f3lo, p\u0159ehl\u00eddky velbloud\u016f, sout\u011b\u017e o \u201cnejl\u00e9pe oble\u010den\u00fd p\u00e1r a velblouda\u201d hodnocenou podle oble\u010den\u00ed i zv\u00ed\u0159ete a pro po\u0159\u00e1dek tak\u00e9 ledovou lukost\u0159elbu. Nom\u00e1di p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed v nejlep\u0161\u00edm tradi\u010dn\u00edm oble\u010den\u00ed a cel\u00e1 scen\u00e9rie na pozad\u00ed sn\u011bhem popr\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch dun se nepodob\u00e1 ni\u010demu jin\u00e9mu na Zemi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Je to odlehl\u00e9, je to studen\u00e9 a stoj\u00ed to za ten v\u00fdlet \u2013 na\u0161e P\u00edsky Gobi<\/a> trasa v\u00e1s zavede hluboko do t\u00e9to krajiny, i kdy\u017e kv\u016fli samotn\u00e9mu festivalu si budete cht\u00edt napl\u00e1novat cestu na za\u010d\u00e1tek \u00fanora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yak\u016fm se nedost\u00e1v\u00e1 zdaleka dostate\u010dn\u00e9ho uzn\u00e1n\u00ed. Sn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed krut\u00e9 mongolsk\u00e9 zimy, pasou se na horsk\u00fdch svazech, kter\u00fdmi by se v\u011bt\u0161ina zv\u00ed\u0159at nezab\u00fdvala, a poskytuj\u00ed pastevc\u016fm v\u0161e od vlny po ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky \u2013 a ka\u017ed\u00fd rok 23. \u010dervence jim uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 soum Bat-Ulzii oslavu. Festival yak\u016f se kon\u00e1 v Orchonsk\u00e9m \u00fadol\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je zapsan\u00e9 na seznamu UNESCO a nach\u00e1z\u00ed se kousek od h\u0159m\u00edc\u00edho Orchonsk\u00e9ho vodop\u00e1du \u2013 jde tak o jeden z festival\u016f s nejlep\u0161\u00ed polohou v zemi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Na rozd\u00edl od kon\u00ed nen\u00ed v yakov\u00fdch dostiz\u00edch tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 \u010dist\u00e1 rychlost, jako sp\u00ed\u0161e ryz\u00ed tvrdohlavost a vytrvalost, a sledovat pastevce, jak se p\u0159etla\u010duje s velmi otr\u00e1ven\u00fdm yakem do sedla, je k popuk\u00e1n\u00ed. Den obvykle zahrnuje p\u0159ehl\u00eddku yak\u016f, sout\u011b\u017e v rodeu, z\u00e1vody a yak polo, k tomu sout\u011b\u017ee v dojen\u00ed hodnocen\u00e9 podle rychlosti, hodnocen\u00ed kvality vlny a sout\u011b\u017e kr\u00e1sy \u201cnejl\u00e9pe ozdoben\u00fd yak\u201d, kter\u00e1 je p\u0159esn\u011b tak \u00fa\u017easn\u00e1, jak to zn\u00ed. K vid\u011bn\u00ed jsou tak\u00e9 \u017eiv\u00e9 uk\u00e1zky tradi\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdroby plsti a ru\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159eden\u00ed yakov\u00e9 vlny na nit\u011b, a to stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00fdm se to d\u011bl\u00e1 po generace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Jeliko\u017e se festival nach\u00e1z\u00ed hned vedle vodop\u00e1du Orchon, jezer Ch\u00fcjsijn Naiman N\u00far (osm jezer vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch starov\u011bk\u00fdmi l\u00e1vov\u00fdmi proudy) a kl\u00e1\u0161tera Erdene Zuu, perfektn\u011b zapad\u00e1 do trasy centr\u00e1ln\u00edm Mongolskem \u2013 na\u0161e Kharakorum Quest<\/a> Prohl\u00eddka vedle p\u0159\u00edmo touto \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed zem\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nyn\u00ed k n\u011b\u010demu \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9mu. \u00dapln\u011b na severu, pod\u00e9l b\u0159eh\u016f jezera Chuvsgul, \u017eije lid Dukha \u2013 zn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e jako Tsaatan\u00e9 neboli \u201csob\u00ed lid\u00e9\u201d \u2013 takov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00fdm dnes na planet\u011b \u017eije u\u017e m\u00e1lokdo: chovaj\u00ed domestikovan\u00e9 soby v hust\u00e9 tajze bl\u00edzko rusk\u00fdch hranic. Ka\u017ed\u00fd rok v \u010dervenci se n\u011bkter\u00e9 z t\u011bchto rodin vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed na cestu z hlubok\u00fdch les\u016f, aby uspo\u0159\u00e1daly Sob\u00ed festival, a je to v Mongolsku to nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed, \u010demu se m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit cestov\u00e1n\u00ed v \u010dase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Festival existuje proto, aby podporoval chov sob\u016f, chr\u00e1nil zv\u00ed\u0159ata a kulturu kolem nich a p\u0159it\u00e1hl dom\u00e1c\u00ed i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pozornost k\u00b3. komunit\u011b, kter\u00e1 \u010d\u00edt\u00e1 pouh\u00fdch n\u011bkolik stovek rodin. B\u011bhem dvou dn\u016f uvid\u00edte sob\u00ed z\u00e1vody, tradi\u010dn\u00ed tsaatansk\u00e9 a mongolsk\u00e9 koncerty a \u2013 co\u017e je v\u016fbec nejlep\u0161\u00ed \u2013 vz\u00e1cnou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost skute\u010dn\u011b se zbl\u00edzka setkat s chovateli a jejich soby, co\u017e je n\u011bco, co na planet\u011b nab\u00edz\u00ed u\u017e skoro m\u00e1lokter\u00e9 jin\u00e9 m\u00edsto. K dispozici je tak\u00e9 men\u0161\u00ed zimn\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed, \u010dasto spojen\u00e9 s Ledov\u00fdm festivalem v Chuvsgulu, pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo je dost odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fd na to, aby spojil setk\u00e1n\u00ed s chovateli sob\u016f s p\u0159echodem zamrzl\u00e9ho jezera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dostat se sem vy\u017eaduje \u00fasil\u00ed \u2013 je to opravdu jeden z nejodlehlej\u0161\u00edch kout\u016f zem\u011b \u2013 ale o to p\u0159esn\u011b jde. Pokud m\u00e1te Chuvsgul v hled\u00e1\u010dku, na\u0161e Smy\u010dka Severn\u00ed Mongolsko<\/a> nebo Stepi do Gobi<\/a> Ob\u011b trasy vedou do province a pom\u016f\u017eeme v\u00e1m napl\u00e1novat v\u00fdlet autem tak, aby se kryl s term\u00edny festivalu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To, co to v\u0161echno spojuje a co \u010din\u00ed mongolsk\u00e9 festivaly tak odli\u0161n\u00fdmi od festival\u016f kdekoli jinde, je fakt, \u017ee nejsou p\u0159ipraven\u00e9 pro turisty. Jsou to pracovn\u00ed oslavy, kter\u00e9 po\u0159\u00e1daj\u00ed samy pasteveck\u00e9 komunity pro zv\u00ed\u0159ata, je\u017e je doslova udr\u017euj\u00ed na\u017eivu v jedn\u011bch z nejdrsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ter\u00e9n\u016f na planet\u011b. Velbloudi v zasn\u011b\u017een\u00e9 pou\u0161ti, tis\u00edce kon\u00ed v otev\u0159en\u00e9 stepi, jaci odm\u00edtaj\u00edc\u00ed s k\u00fdmkoliv spolupracovat a sobov\u00e9 potuluj\u00edc\u00ed se z tajgy \u2013 to je sestava, jakou nedok\u00e1\u017ee dohromady d\u00e1t \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jin\u00e1 zem\u011b na Zemi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n H\u00e1\u010dek je v logistice. Tyto festivaly se konaj\u00ed v odlehl\u00fdch provinci\u00edch v term\u00ednech, kter\u00e9 se mohou rok od roku m\u00edrn\u011b posunout, a dostat se tam obvykle znamen\u00e1 hodiny j\u00edzdy po otev\u0159en\u00e9 stepi nebo pou\u0161tn\u00ed pist\u011b bez jak\u00e9hokoli telefonn\u00edho sign\u00e1lu. P\u0159esn\u011b pro to je stvo\u0159en\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010den\u00e9 auto s pohonem 4\u00d74 \u2013 nab\u00edz\u00ed naprostou flexibilitu p\u0159izp\u016fsobit se festivalov\u00e9mu kalend\u00e1\u0159i a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zb\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010das na objevov\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch dun, zamrzl\u00fdch jezer a sope\u010dn\u00fdch kr\u00e1ter\u016f mezi t\u00edm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ask most people to name Mongolia festivals and you\u2019ll get one answer: Naadam, the July extravaganza of wrestling, archery, and horse racing that shuts down the whole country in the best way possible. Fair enough \u2013 it deserves the hype. But Naadam is really just the opening act. Scattered across the calendar, in provinces most […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":5613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"iawp_total_views":8,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62,21],"tags":[65,67],"class_list":["post-6246","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-highlights","category-travel-guides","tag-mongolia-events","tag-mongolia-festivals"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6246","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6246"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6246\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6250,"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6246\/revisions\/6250"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6246"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6246"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6246"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}1 \u2013 Deset tis\u00edc kopyt ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed stepi: Taliin Tumen Aduu, Festival stepn\u00edch kon\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Podzim\/Zima \u00b7 Provincie Chentij \u00b7 V\u00fdchodn\u00ed Mongolsko<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"Skupina](\"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/iStock-172200027-1024x681.jpg\")
2 \u2013 Tis\u00edc velbloud\u016f na zmrzl\u00e9m mo\u0159i p\u00edsku: Festival tis\u00edce velbloud\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Zima \u00b7 Dalanzadgad, provinci Umnugovi \u00b7 Ji\u017en\u00ed Mongolsko<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"Velbloudi](\"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Camels-in-the-gobi-desert-1024x1024.jpg\")
3 \u2013 Z\u00e1vody, chyt\u00e1n\u00ed do lasa a rodeo se st\u0159echou mongolsk\u00e9ho zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00edho sv\u011bta: Festival jaka<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u010dervenec \u00b7 Bat-Ulzii, provincie \u00d6v\u00f6rkhangai \u00b7 Centr\u00e1ln\u00ed Mongolsko<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"Jakov\u00e9](\"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Khuvsgul-Lake-1024x683.jpg\")
4 \u2013 Hluboko v tajze, kde sobi po\u010dtem p\u0159evy\u0161uj\u00ed silnice: Festival sob\u016f Tsaatan\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Za\u010d\u00e1tek \u010dervence (plus men\u0161\u00ed zimn\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed) \u00b7 Ch\u00f6vsg\u00f6lsk\u00fd ajmag \u00b7 Severn\u00ed Mongolsko<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"Poho\u0159\u00ed](\"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/panoramic-landscape-2453929_1280-1024x420.jpg\")
Mongolsk\u00e9 festivaly, kv\u016fli kter\u00fdm stoj\u00ed za to napl\u00e1novat cestu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Festivaly pro m\u00edstn\u00ed i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/mongolia.com.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/RNI-Films-IMG-4E2E1AA7-B7CB-42F8-AFB8-1293D693D2DF-1024x768.jpg\")